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Economy

China remains largest foreign buyer of U.S. Treasury bonds

November 19, 2018


Abstract : China's holdings of U.S. Treasury bonds in September hit their lowest in a year, but the country remained the largest foreign buyer of U.S. government debt, statistics released Friday by U.S. Department of the Treasury showed.

美国国债

WASHINGTON, Nov. 16 (Xinhua) -- China's holdings of U.S. Treasury bonds in September hit their lowest in a year, but the country remained the largest foreign buyer of U.S. government debt, statistics released Friday by U.S. Department of the Treasury showed.

China's holdings of U.S. Treasuries totaled 1.151 trillion U.S. dollars in September, down by 13.7 billion dollars from the previous month.

The statistics also showed that Japan, the second largest foreign buyer, is a net seller of U.S. treasuries in September, too, with its holdings slipping from 1.03 trillion dollars to a one-year low of 1.028 trillion dollars.

The data represented aggregation of purchases and sales by both foreign official institutions and private investors. Together, U.S. Treasuries saw a net foreign outflow of 29.1 billion dollars in September.

Of that, net foreign private inflows were 23.5 billion dollars and net foreign official outflows were 52.7 billion dollars, meaning that the foreign private sector remained a net buyer while foreign official institutions contributed more to the selling activity.

Washington has increased the issuance of its government bonds since the massive corporate tax cut was enacted last December. Business insiders have warned of imbalance between demand and supply.

"I think we have a supply-demand problem for bonds that will particularly come next year or the year after," said Ray Dalio, founder of the world's largest hedge fund company Bridgewater Associates.

"In other words, because of that tax cut and the deficit, we'll have to sell a lot more bonds, and the United States itself can't absorb that quantity of bonds," he told CNBC in an interview on Thursday. 

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Keyword: China-bond China-US-Treasury

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