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Economy

China to expand water monitoring network in 15th Five-Year Plan period

August 27, 2025


Abstract : China will expand its water monitoring network system to include over 200 additional small water bodies and introduce ecological indicators during the 15th Five-Year Plan period (2026-2030), the Ministry of Ecology and Environment said on Tuesday.

Yellow-billed egrets and herons rest and forage at the waters of a wetland in Rongcheng City, east China's Shandong Province, on Aug. 11, 2025. (Photo by Li Xinjun/Xinhua)

BEIJING, Aug. 26 (Xinhua) -- China will expand its water monitoring network system to include over 200 additional small water bodies and introduce ecological indicators during the 15th Five-Year Plan period (2026-2030), the Ministry of Ecology and Environment said on Tuesday.

China has achieved positive results in keeping its waters clear, Jiang Huohua, head of the ministry's Department of Water Ecology and Environment, told a press conference on Tuesday.

The proportion of surface-water bodies at or above Grade III in the country's five-tier water quality system stood at 89 percent in the first half of 2025, significantly exceeding the target set for the 14th Five-Year Plan period (2021-2025), Jiang said.

From 2015 to 2024, the proportion of surface-water bodies at or above Grade III rose from 64.5 percent to 90.4 percent, marking nine consecutive years of improvement, Jiang added.

The water monitoring network will extend beyond major rivers to include tributaries and small water bodies during the 15th Five-Year Plan period, to better reflect the conditions of water ecosystems closer to residential communities, he said.

Jiang said that when setting water ecological goals, while paying attention to physical and chemical indicators, relevant water ecological indicators should also be included to better reflect the conditions of the aquatic ecosystem.

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Keyword: China water monitoring network 15th Five-Year Plan period

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