BEIJING, March 31 (Xinhua) -- Nestled among the skyscrapers of Shenzhen's central business district, the 368-hectare Futian Mangrove Nature Reserve stands as a vital migratory hub for global bird populations, demonstrating China's innovative approach to balancing urban development and ecological preservation.
For a decade, researcher Zhou Haichao from Shenzhen University's College of Life Sciences and Oceanography has led groundbreaking conservation efforts in this coastal wetland. Since 2015, his team has deployed drones, satellite tracking, and AI systems to decode the complex ecosystem of mangrove forests, which were designated as Shenzhen's municipal tree in 2007 for their dual roles as "urban green lungs" and biodiversity guardians.
Data shows the reserve annually hosts nearly 100,000 migratory birds. "The challenge lies in reconciling ecological protection with urban expansion," Zhou said. His team's integrated air-ground-space monitoring network combines real-time bird tracking through HD cameras, satellite-tagged migration mapping, and AI-powered carbon cycle analysis, creating a scientific blueprint for mangrove restoration.
The conservation success extends beyond laboratories. Through school workshops featuring microscope observations of mangrove propagules and biological specimen displays, pupils have connected with nature. "The spark in children's eyes when discovering mangrove secrets validates our mission," Zhou remarked.
Recognized as a best-practice case at the China Nature Education Conference, Shenzhen's wetland restoration model offers solutions for coastal cities worldwide. The reserve's thriving ecosystem within one of China's most developed urban areas exemplifies how technological innovation and ecological commitment can create livable, sustainable megacities where concrete jungles and natural wonders coexist harmoniously.
(Edited by Tian Shenyoujia with Xinhua Silk Road, tianshenyoga0524@163.com)
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