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Economy

Economic Watch: 2019 in review: China remains "gold mine" for foreign investors

December 20, 2019


Abstract : As 2019 draws to an end, China is set to deliver solid economic results with expanding foreign investment inflow being one of the bright spots, revealing that it remains a major magnet for investors worldwide.

BEIJING, Dec. 19 (Xinhua) -- As 2019 draws to an end, China is set to deliver solid economic results with expanding foreign investment inflow being one of the bright spots, revealing that it remains a major magnet for investors worldwide.

Since the beginning of the year, China has maintained a stable and upward trend in attracting foreign capital with more major foreign-invested projects worth billions or even tens of billions U.S. dollars, said Meng Wei, spokesperson for the top economic planner.

BIGGER PIE

On Wednesday, a total of 128 deals with an investment of over 560 billion yuan were signed at the Shenzhen Global Investment Promotion Conference, pointing to an upbeat outlook on the development of the southern tech hub and China at large.

Amid weak global demand, foreign direct investment (FDI) into the Chinese mainland expanded 6 percent year on year to 845.9 billion yuan (about 124.4 billion dollars) in the first 11 months, showed data from the Ministry of Commerce (MOC).

Of the total, 28.5 percent, or 240.7 billion yuan went to high-tech industries, surging 27.6 percent year on year.

During the period, a total of 36,747 new foreign-funded enterprises were established, showed the data.

Citing German chemicals giant BASF's smart Verbund project in Guangdong and Tesla's Shanghai factory, Meng said the progress of these large projects demonstrated these firms' confidence in investing in China.

NEW LANDSCAPE

Amid the overall FDI growth, overseas retailers and financial investors are also navigating their strategies to tap into the market potential of the second-largest economy.

Since the beginning of this year, a slew of international companies including Adidas, Nike and Lego have opened new flagship stores in major Chinese cities, while German supermarket chain ALDI entered the Chinese mainland market and Lawson convenience stores swept across third- and fourth-tier cities.

Meanwhile, Walmart China plans to accelerate its expansion by opening more than 500 new stores and depots in the next five to seven years and updating 200 existing stores in three years.

Similar momentum was also observed in the financial market.

By the end of October, foreign-funded banks had established 41 legal-person banks, 114 branches and 976 operating institutions on the Chinese mainland, with their aggregate assets at 3.37 trillion yuan.

In the wake of China's scrapping of investment quota limits for Qualified Foreign Institutional Investors and Renminbi Qualified Foreign Institutional Investors, overseas institutions have shown growing investment enthusiasm for China's financial market.

The bonds and stocks owned by overseas investors were valued at 2.18 trillion yuan and 1.77 trillion yuan, respectively, both notching historical highs by the end of the third quarter.

EASED ACCESS

While newcomers are rushing in, China has been honoring its commitment to opening up more sectors for foreign investment.

To ensure the implementation of the landmark foreign investment law, China approved a draft regulation at a State Council executive meeting last week, promising equal treatment of domestic and foreign businesses regarding government funding, land supply and tax and fee cuts.

The move came after the unveiling of the 2019 negative list for market access a month ago, which further cut the number of sectors and businesses that are off-limits to foreign investors.

While charting the course for economic work in 2020 at the Central Economic Work Conference earlier this month, China vowed to further facilitate and protect foreign investment as opening-up will continue to develop on a larger scale and at a deeper level.

With the implementation of these measures, there will be more foreign-funded projects in China as foreign investment will see an optimized environment, Meng said.


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