New energy vehicles are charged in a multifunctional NEV charging station in Hefei, capital of east China's Anhui Province, July 4, 2023.(Xinhua/Liu Fangqiang)
HEFEI, Aug. 28 (Xinhua) -- German enterprises are doubling down on their investment in China's fast-growing new energy vehicle (NEV) industry, or planning to do so, to tap the market potential of a country that has 1.4 billion people.
The country has seen a significant increase in the production and sales of NEVs this year. During the first seven months, China's NEV output was 4.59 million units, up 40 percent year on year, while sales reached 4.53 million units, rising 41.7 percent from a year ago, data from the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers showed.
Hefei, capital of east China's Anhui Province, is home to a number of NEV enterprises, such as Volkswagen Anhui, NIO, and BYD, gathering more than 500 industrial chain enterprises and employing about 100,000 people.
From January to May this year, the cumulative output of NEVs in the city reached 230,000, or one unit produced every minute on average. Hefei is accelerating to build itself as an important NEV industrial cluster in China and even the world.
"Volkswagen Anhui is Volkswagen Group's first majority-owned joint venture for all-electric vehicles in China. It is a key pillar for the group's e-mobility push and decarbonization strategy in China and globally," said Erwin Gabardi, CEO of Volkswagen Anhui.
With a planned investment of 23.1 billion yuan (about 3.17 billion U.S. dollars), the German carmaker is in full speed of building a new NEV hub, along with the complete value chain, covering R&D, manufacturing, sales and services in Hefei.
"The government is very innovative and has given us a lot of preferential policies to promote the rapid progress of the project, and to support our recruitment with attractive talent policies," Gabardi told Xinhua.
The company is cooperating with Hefei University and the local government to cultivate high-skilled NEV professionals. Established in 2021, Volkswagen College aims to bring a German dual education framework into Chinese vocational institutions and higher education to cultivate NEV talents for the industry's long-term growth. The first batch of "seed engineer" students from the cooperation program have graduated and joined Volkswagen Anhui, contributing to NEV research and development.
Besides, Volkswagen Group reached an agreement to buy a 4.99-percent stake in Chinese NEV startup Xpeng in July for 700 million U.S. dollars and co-develop two NEV models for the Chinese market.
Recently, Christian Coates, President of the Tire Division of Continental AG, paid a visit to Hefei to discuss further cooperation one month after Hefei's officials went to the company's headquarters in Hannover, Germany.
The two parties agreed to seize the development opportunities of the NEV industry, speed up the construction of the fourth phase of the company's tire factory in Hefei to expand production and plan follow-up projects such as auto electronics and R&D centers. Since its official operation in Hefei in 2011, the company has achieved an annual output of 12 million passenger car tires and 3 million bicycle tires, with an output value of 6.34 billion yuan in 2022.
Volkswagen and Continental are among an increasing number of German enterprises that have shown interest in investing in Anhui. On Aug. 18, the China-Germany Friendship Association organized for some well-known companies, including Volkswagen, BMW, and Mercedes-Benz, to visit Anhui and discuss cooperation.
The association will give full play to the matchmaking role to further promote the cooperation between German enterprises and Anhui in NEV, vocational education, youth exchanges, and other aspects, said Shi Mingde, president of the China-Germany Friendship Association.
Being a world-renowned manufacturer of automobiles, Germany has a lot to gain and share when cooperating with China in terms of market access, technology innovation, and talent cultivation, among others.
China has been Germany's largest trading partner for seven years. There are over 5,000 German companies that are active in China and over 2,500 Chinese companies that are active in Germany, according to Silke Besser, general manager of the German-Chinese Business Association.